Abstract
The electrostriction contribution to the nonlinear refractive index in
optical fiber was theoretically calculated and measured. Nonlinearity was
induced directly by insertion of the optical fiber into an intense external
electric field. With this technique both the Kerr and the electrostrictive
contributions to the intensity dependence of the nonlinear refractive index
in a step-index fiber were measured. Good agreement between calculated and
measured values was observed. These results should confirm and explain the
differences observed in measurement of at different bit rates.
© 1998 Optical Society of America
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