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Ultrafast all-optical modulation on a silicon chip

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Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate ultrafast all-optical modulation using a micrometer-sized silicon photonic integrated device. The device transmission is strongly modulated by photoexcited carriers generated by low-energy pump pulses. A p-i-n junction is integrated on the structure to permit control of the generated carrier lifetimes. When the junction is reverse biased, carriers are extracted from the device in a time as short as 50ps, permitting greater than 5Gbits modulation of optical signals on a silicon chip.

© 2005 Optical Society of America

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