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Simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature based on a reflection-mode long-period grating and an intrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometer sensor

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Abstract

We have demonstrated a single fiber probe for simultaneous measurement of external refractive index and temperature based on two interferometers: a reflection-mode long-period grating (LPG) for refractometry and an intrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometer (IFPI) for temperature measurement. Since the output signal of the combined structure is a superposition of signals produced by both sensors, which have different spatial frequencies, the original signals needed for the index and temperature measurements can be separated and recovered through digital filters.

© 2005 Optical Society of America

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